Many Indian job seekers desire to work with the government, and departments like Indian Railways provide an ideal opportunity to applicants. Several vacancies are available and persons who have complete education to the 10th standard can get stable employment.
Follow this guide to learn essential information about railway jobs after 10th. Take advantage of all the details in this guide to understand every aspect of application for railway jobs meant for 10th pass candidates.
Indian Railways is India’s main national transporter and is under the Ministry of Railways. It is the world’s fourth-largest railway system worldwide and serves as India’s main transportation network. Millions of passengers and freight goods move across locations every day through Indian Railways.
Currently, the government railway system employs over 13 lakh people spread across eighteen (18) zones. Each zone is under the management of a General Manager who usually requires additional staff every year.
The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) conducts recruitment for Indian Railways into different departments each year. Different job roles are available to candidates from 10th standard to graduate level every employment season.
Working in the Indian Railways comes with numerous benefits, making it a highly sought-after career option. Some of the key benefits include:
candidates must meet specific eligibility criteria to apply for railway jobs after the 10th standard. These criteria usually include:
Candidates must complete the 10th standard from a recognized board. This ensures that applicants possess the basic literacy and numeracy skills essential various roles may require.
In some cases, candidates may also need to possess a National Trade Certificate (NTC) in addition to the 10th pass requirement. Other roles can also mandate candidates an Industrial Training Institute (ITI) certificate in relevant trades for technical positions.
The age limit for railway jobs after the 10th grade generally ranges between 18 and 33 years. However, specific relaxations could be available to candidates belonging to reserved categories according to government norms. Common age relaxations that apply to 10th pass government railway jobs are as follows:
Servicemen also get age relaxation based on their years of active service and other specified requirements in the job notification
Candidates must meet set physical fitness standards advertised by the RRB to ensure they can perform their job duties effectively. Physical fitness requirements vary depending on the specific job role.
Generally, candidates are required to undergo a medical examination conducted by the Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) or a specified medical authority. Key physical fitness criteria include:
Certain jobs may require specific visual standards like distance vision, near vision, and colour vision during this assessment. For example, positions like Assistant Loco Pilot and Track Maintainer require good eyesight without colour blindness from successful applicants.
Adequate hearing ability to ensure effective communication and adherence to safety protocols is usually necessary to secure a government railway job.
Overall physical fitness without any chronic illness or disability that could hinder job performance is an essential advantage applicants must possess.
Roles that involve physical labour requires candidates to demonstrate physical strength and stamina during assessment.
Technical positions in the Indian Railways require candidates to have basic technical knowledge and skills. Some common technical positions available after the 10th grade include:
Non-technical positions do not require special technical knowledge and are ideal for candidates from different educational backgrounds. Common non-technical posts available after the 10th standard include:
The Indian Railways offer apprentice programs to train young individuals in various trades, providing them with practical skills and knowledge. These programs are typically for one to two years and cover trades such as:
While most railway jobs are open to both male and female candidates, some roles may traditionally see higher male participation due to the nature of the work. These include:
The Indian Railways encourage female participation in the workforce and offer several roles suitable for women that include:
| Jobs | Monthly Salary (₹) | Benefits |
| Apprentice (Electrician) | ₹5,000 – ₹7,000 (stipend) | Practical experience, job prospects, skill certification |
| Apprentice (Fitter) | ₹5,000 – ₹7,000 (stipend) | Hands-on training, skill development, future job prospects |
| Apprentice (Mechanic) | ₹5,000 – ₹7,000 (stipend) | Practical skills, job opportunities, technical certification |
| Apprentice (Welder) | ₹5,000 – ₹7,000 (stipend) | Technical training, skill enhancement, future employment |
| Assistant Loco Pilot | ₹25,000 – ₹35,000 | Attractive salary, travel allowances, job security |
| Junior Clerk cum Typist | ₹19,000 – ₹22,000 | Clerical benefits, job security, retirement benefits |
| Points-man | ₹18,000 – ₹22,000 | Housing facilities, job security, medical benefits |
| Porter | ₹15,000 – ₹18,000 | Travel benefits, job security, medical benefits |
| Signal Maintainer | ₹20,000 – ₹25,000 | Medical benefits, job security, retirement benefits |
| Technician | ₹20,000 – ₹30,000 | Housing facilities, travel allowances, job security |
| Ticket Collector | ₹21,000 – ₹25,000 | Travel benefits, medical benefits, job security |
| Track Maintainer | ₹18,000 – ₹22,000 | Job security, pension, housing facilities, medical benefits |
Five (5) steps are vital if you want to apply for Indian railway jobs after 10th pass. Follow this guide to complete each step in the application process:
Check for notifications regularly for available job vacancies. Websites like www.indianrailways.gov.in/ and www.rrbcdg.gov.in/ can provide vital information about job vacancies as notifications. These notifications are also available in local newspaper dailies and employment news programmes.
Follow these steps to complete the notification and application process with ease:
Candidates will need to undergo the computer-based test (CBT) which involves a set of multiple-choice questions on different subject areas. Common subjects in the syllabus are Mathematics, General Knowledge, General Intelligence and Reasoning. Become familiar with the examination syllabus and practice using question papers from previous years to ace this stage.
Common exams scheduled for railway jobs after 10th pass include:
| Exam Name | Eligibility | Subjects Covered |
| RRB Group D | 10th pass or ITI from recognized institutions | General Science, Mathematics, General Intelligence, Reasoning, General Awareness |
| RRB ALP (Assistant Loco Pilot) | 10th pass and ITI/Act Apprentice/Diploma in Engineering | Mathematics, General Science, General Intelligence, Reasoning, Current Affairs |
| RRB Technician | 10th pass and ITI/Apprenticeship/Diploma in Engineering | General Science, Mathematics, General Intelligence, Reasoning, Current Affairs |
| RRC Apprentice | 10th pass with 50% marks and ITI in relevant trade | Not applicable (selection usually based on merit and document verification) |
| RRB Junior Clerk cum Typist | 10th pass or equivalent qualification | General Awareness, Arithmetic, General Intelligence, Reasoning, English/Hindi |
| RRB Ticket Collector (TC) | 10th pass or equivalent qualification | General Awareness, Arithmetic, General Intelligence, Reasoning, English/Hindi |
| RRB Pointsman | 10th pass or equivalent qualification | General Science, Mathematics, General Intelligence, Reasoning, General Awareness |
You will have to undergo a PET after written exams to move onto the next application stage. The PET you’re scheduled to receive depends on roles you applied for. Different physical tasks to assess your endurance and fitness may be necessary. Prepare yourself for such a test with regular physical exercise to boost your strength and overall stamina.
Successful physical efficiency tests qualify interested railway jobs after 10th pass candidates for the document verification stage. Qualified candidates will have to present documents like:
You will be asked to come with originals of these certificates for verification and photocopies for further assessment. Also, you must ensure all documents are intact and promptly presented to avoid getting disqualified.
Candidates who scale through the document verification process are put on a schedule for medical examination. The RRB ensures all applicants meet expected fitness and health standards through such examination. Processes involved in the medical exam process include a detailed health assessment of all applicants.
The assessment process aims to ensure all applicants have required hearing, vision, physical fitness, and general health to work with Indian Railways. Specific medical exams reserved for some job roles may assess candidates’ physical stamina and colour vision.
The most common railway jobs are track maintainer, signal maintainer, junior typist, ticket collector, porter, and pointsman. Secondary roles also available as Indian railway jobs after 10th pass also include apprenticeship positions like mechanic, electrician, fitter, and welder.
These roles offer candidates opportunities in technical and non-technical areas within the Indian Railways labour structure.
The selection process for railway jobs after 10th pass usually involves notification and application, written exams, physical efficiency tests, document verification, and medical examination. Candidates need to prepare for each stage to boost their chances of landing a government railways job.
The Railway Recruitment Board (RRB) offers age relaxations for reserved category candidates based on government norms. Common age relaxations are usually available to scheduled tribes and castes, backward classes, and persons with disabilities.
Working in the Indian Railways offers numerous benefits, including improved job security, a decent salary, and several allowances. Government employees in Indian Railways also gain access to retirement benefits, higher work-life balance, and other great bonuses.
Getting a government job at Indian Railways comes with several great benefits. You can build a promising career working in India’s busy railway network after completing the 10th standard. Take advantage of all the information in this guide to maximize your chances of secure employment and post-retirement benefits.
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